chr17-58734152-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):​c.1061C>T​(p.Ala354Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000024 in 1,461,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD51C
NM_058216.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.466
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD51C (HGNC:9820): (RAD51 paralog C) This gene is a member of the RAD51 family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with other RAD51 paralogs and is reported to be important for Holliday junction resolution. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fanconi anemia-like syndrome. This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08180496).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RAD51CNM_058216.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061C>T p.Ala354Val missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000337432.9 NP_478123.1 O43502-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAD51CENST00000337432.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061C>T p.Ala354Val missense_variant 9/91 NM_058216.3 ENSP00000336701.4 O43502-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250548
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1461352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726898
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthAug 03, 2023This missense variant replaces alanine with valine at codon 354 of the RAD51C protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with ovarian cancer (PMID 26261251). In a large breast cancer case-control study conducted by the BRIDGES consortium, this variant was reported in 3/60466 cases and 1/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID RAD51C_000223). This variant has been identified in 2/250548 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 17, 2023The p.A354V variant (also known as c.1061C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the RAD51C gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1061. The alanine at codon 354 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been observed in one individual diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer (Song H et al. J. Clin. Oncol., 2015 Sep;33:2901-7). This variant was also reported in 3/60,466 breast cancer cases and in 1/53,461 controls (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 05, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 03, 2018This variant is denoted RAD51C c.1061C>T at the cDNA level, p.Ala354Val (A354V) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Alanine to a Valine (GCA>GTA). This variant was observed in a patient with epithelial ovarian cancer (Song 2015). RAD51C Ala354Val was not observed at a significant allele frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). This variant is located in the region of interaction with RAD51B, RAD51D, and XRCC3 (Miller 2004). In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether RAD51C Ala354Val is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group O Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 354 of the RAD51C protein (p.Ala354Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs761770500, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26261251). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185785). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.082
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.035
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.20
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
0.23
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761770500; hg19: chr17-56811513; API