chr17-61478780-G-A

Variant names:

• chr17-61478780-G-A
• rs1555883342
• NM_001321120.2:c.702+1G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001321120.2(TBX4):​c.702+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TBX4 NM_001321120.2 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

TBX4 (HGNC:11603): (T-box transcription factor 4) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene is the human homolog of mouse Tbx4, which is closely linked to Tbx2 on mouse chromosome 11. Similarly this gene, like TBX2, maps to human chromosome 17. Expression studies in mouse and chicken show that Tbx4 is expressed in developing hindlimb, but not in forelimb buds, suggesting a role for this gene in regulating limb development and specification of limb identity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TBX4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• coxopodopatellar syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, PanelApp Australia
• pulmonary arterial hypertension

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal recessive amelia

  Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
• heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.093235835 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-61478780-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61478780-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 547941.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001321120.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TBX4	NM_001321120.2	MANE Select	c.702+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001308049.1	P57082-2
	TBX4	NM_018488.3		c.702+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_060958.2	P57082-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TBX4	ENST00000644296.1	MANE Select	c.702+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000495986.1	P57082-2
	TBX4	ENST00000240335.1	TSL:1	c.702+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000240335.1	P57082-1
	TBX4	ENST00000589449.5	TSL:1	n.232+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	not provided (2)
-	1	-	Pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease (1)
1	-	-	Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1 (1)
1	-	-	TBX4-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.3
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
PhyloP100		10
GERP RS		5.9
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555883342; hg19: chr17-59556141;