chr17-61683973-AC-A

Variant names:

• chr17-61683973-AC-A
• rs1342519012
• NM_032043.3:c.3072delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1 PS3 PP5

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.3072delG​(p.Ser1025HisfsTer34) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000689367: This variant has been identified in 2/251440 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRIP1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org).". Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1024G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.159
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
• Fanconi anemia complementation group J

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
• colorectal adenoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 42 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PS3: PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000689367: This variant has been identified in 2/251440 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRIP1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org).
• PP5: Variant 17-61683973-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61683973-AC-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 461045.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032043.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BRIP1	NM_032043.3	MANE Select	c.3072delG	p.Ser1025HisfsTer34	frameshift	Exon 20 of 20	NP_114432.2	Q9BX63-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3072delG	p.Ser1025HisfsTer34	frameshift	Exon 20 of 20	ENSP00000259008.2	Q9BX63-1
	BRIP1	ENST00000682453.1		c.3072delG	p.Ser1025HisfsTer34	frameshift	Exon 21 of 21	ENSP00000506943.1	Q9BX63-1
	BRIP1	ENST00000683039.1		c.3072delG	p.Ser1025HisfsTer34	frameshift	Exon 21 of 21	ENSP00000508303.1	Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251440 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461868 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727228

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000756 AC: 3 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1112000

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (2)
1	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
1	-	-	Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J (1)
1	-	-	Gastric cancer (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.16
Mutation Taster		=21/179	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1342519012; hg19: chr17-59761334;