chr17-61799108-G-C

Position:

• chr17-61799108-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000259008.7(BRIP1):​c.1332C>G​(p.Ser444Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S444G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BRIP1 ENST00000259008.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.792

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.1332C>G	p.Ser444Arg	missense_variant	9/20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.1332C>G	p.Ser444Arg	missense_variant	9/20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Feb 23, 2023	The p.S444R variant (also known as c.1332C>G), located in coding exon 8 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1332. The serine at codon 444 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Dec 05, 2023	This missense variant replaces serine with arginine at codon 444 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BRIP1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 04, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BRIP1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570984). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRIP1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 444 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Ser444Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.71
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.044	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.39	T;.
Eigen	Benign	0.15
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.13
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.86	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.67	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.52	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Benign	0.14	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.076	T;T
Polyphen		0.93	P;.
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.50		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.09);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.09);
MVP		0.83
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		2.5
Varity_R		0.25
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200581792; hg19: chr17-59876469;