chr17-61808595-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.790C>T​(p.Arg264Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00116 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:19O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041837633).
BP6
Variant 17-61808595-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-61808595-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 128195.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=15, not_provided=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr17-61808595-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.790C>T p.Arg264Trp missense_variant 7/20 ENST00000259008.7 NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.790C>T p.Arg264Trp missense_variant 7/201 NM_032043.3 ENSP00000259008 P2Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00100
AC:
152
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000846
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000828
AC:
208
AN:
251076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000877
AC XY:
119
AN XY:
135670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00118
AC:
1719
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00117
AC XY:
853
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00124
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000999
AC:
152
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000833
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000844
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00118
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00101
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000708
AC:
86
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00120
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:19Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonMar 28, 2018The BRIP1 variant designated as NM_032043.2:c.790C>T (p.Arg264Trp) is now classified as likely benign. The variant is present in approximately 1 in 500 individuals in European and African populations (exac.broadinstitute.org). This population frequency is not consistent with a high-risk cancer variant. In addition, there are no reports of pathogenic missense variants in this BRIP1 protein domain. This variant has been classified as likely benign by other laboratories (ClinVar Variation ID: 128195). Bayesian analysis integrating all of this data (Tavtigian et al, 2018, PMID:29300386) gives a 1% probability of pathogenicity, which is consistent with a classification of likely benign. This variant is not predicted to alter BRIP1 function or modify cancer risk. A modest (less than 2 fold) increase in cancer risk due to this variant cannot be entirely excluded. This reclassification analysis was performed in conjunction with the family studies project as part of the University of Washington Find My Variant Study. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Mar 02, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 08, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 02, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoFeb 23, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 03, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024BRIP1: BP1 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 08, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 22, 2015- -
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 18, 2016- -
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCenter of Medical Genetics and Primary Health Care-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The BRIP1 p.Arg264Trp variant was identified in 55 of 46810 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from Italian, American, British and Colombian individuals or families with a wide spectrum of cancers (in population based studies, unselected for family history): BRCA1/2 negative, male/female breast cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, Lynch syndrome associated cancer and/or polyps, CRC, pancreatic cancer, hereditary prostate cancer and Fanconi anemia; and was present in 44 of 29724 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from healthy individuals (Silvestri_2011_21165771, Bodian_2014_24728327, Hu_2016_26483394, Yurgelun_2015_25980754, Tung_20016_26976419, Seal_2006_17033622, Easton_2016_26921362, Levitus_2005_16116423, Pearlman_2016_27978560, Ramus_2015_26315354, Cock-Rada_2017_28528518, Ray_2009_19935797). In one prostate cancer family, the variant was identified in two out of three cases and was not present in the unaffected brother of the proband (Ray_2009_19935797). In 1 male proband with breast cancer, diagnosed at 76 yrs of age, DNA extracted from the micro-dissected breast tumor sample showed that no loss of the wild-type allele had occurred in tumor cells (Silvestri_2011_21165771). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs28997569) “With Likely benign allele”, ClinVar (classified likely benign by Invitae, Ambry Genetics, Genetic Services Laboratory (University of Washington), Counsyl, Color Genomics Inc, Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano, and GeneDx, and classification not provided by ITMI), Clinvitae (5x) and Zhejiang Colon Cancer Database, and was not identified in Cosmic or MutDB. The variant was also identified in control databases in 229 of 276746 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0008 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). It was observed in the following populations: African in 17 of 24030 chromosomes (freq: 0.0007), “Other” in 11 of 6452 chromosomes (freq: 0.002), Latino in 15 of 34408 chromosomes (freq: 0.0004), European Non-Finnish in 145 of 126288 chromosomes (freq: 0.001), Ashkenazi Jewish in 28 of 10142 chromosomes (freq: 0.003), European Finnish in 7 of 25786 chromosomes (freq: 0.0003), and South Asian in 6 of 30782 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002); it was not observed in the East Asian population. The p.Arg264 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the Trp variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJun 21, 2023- -
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
BRIP1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 28, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Ovarian neoplasm Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 18, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0027
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.80
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28997569; hg19: chr17-59885956; COSMIC: COSV52000602; API