chr17-61857183-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.254C>T(p.Ser85Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense
NM_032043.3 missense
Scores
2
17
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.83
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28328475).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.254C>T | p.Ser85Leu | missense_variant | 4/20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.254C>T | p.Ser85Leu | missense_variant | 4/20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251440Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135894
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461806Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727208
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Apr 01, 2024 | BRIP1: PM2, BP4 - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Nov 06, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 21, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified in individuals with personal and/or family history of breast and other cancers (PMID: 26901136, 26921362, 31822495, 34326862); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26901136, 26921362, 31822495, 34326862) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden | Nov 03, 2021 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Mar 28, 2023 | This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 85 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 26921362, 31822495) and colorectal cancer (PMID: 26901136). This variant has been identified in 3/251440 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 15, 2023 | The p.S85L variant (also known as c.254C>T), located in coding exon 3 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 254. The serine at codon 85 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was identified in an individual with early onset of familial colorectal cancer (de Voer RM et al. PLoS Genet., 2016 Feb;12:e1005880). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Mar 01, 2023 | This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 23, 2024 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jun 27, 2022 | Variant summary: BRIP1 c.254C>T (p.Ser85Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Helicase-like, DEXD box c2 type domain (IPR006554) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251440 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.254C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast cancer and colorectal cancer without strong evidence for causality (examples: deVoer_2016 and Easton_2016) . These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 all classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Dec 15, 2021 | - - |
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 06, 2024 | This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 85 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Ser85Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781830, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast, ovarian and colorectal cancer (PMID: 26901136, 26921362, 31822495). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141545). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRIP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Ovarian neoplasm;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Mar 14, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0232);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0232);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at