chr17-61861530-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):ā€‹c.10A>Gā€‹(p.Met4Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,610,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019673139).
BP6
Variant 17-61861530-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-61861530-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 232285.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10A>G p.Met4Val missense_variant 2/20 ENST00000259008.7 NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.10A>G p.Met4Val missense_variant 2/201 NM_032043.3 ENSP00000259008 P2Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251232
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1458262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000207
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
725788
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 23, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneKor MSAAug 01, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 12, 2024Variant summary: BRIP1 c.10A>G (p.Met4Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251232 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.10A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals with a diagnosis of or predisposition to hereditary cancer (e.g. Tsaousis_2019, Shao_2020). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group J. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31742824, 31159747). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232285). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 21, 2023This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Met4Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs45512093, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with a personal or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer or clinical features of Lynch syndrome (PMID: 25980754, 26921362, 31159747). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232285). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRIP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 28, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast cancer or a history of Lynch syndrome-associated cancer and/or colon polyps (Yurgelun et al., 2015; Easton et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25980754, 31159747, 26921362, 31742824) -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The BRIP1 p.Met4Val variant was identified in 2 of 5146 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0004) from individuals or families with breast cancer or lynch syndrome and was not identified in 2246 control chromosomes from healthy individuals (Easton 2016, Yurgelun 2015). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs45512093) as "With Uncertain significance allele", ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Ambry Genetics; as uncertain significance by Invitae), MutDB, and in the Zhejiang University database. The variant was identified in control databases in 2 of 277002 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00001 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). It was observed in the following populations: European in 1 of 126564 chromosomes (freq: 0.00001), and South Asian in 1 of 30780 chromosomes (freq: 0.00003); but was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, and Finnish populations. The p.Met4 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.052
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.010
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.6
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.070
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.045
MutPred
0.20
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-8.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45512093; hg19: chr17-59938891; API