chr17-63917447-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1

The NM_000515.5(GH1):​c.516C>T​(p.Phe172Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GH1
NM_000515.5 synonymous

Scores

5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.328

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GH1 (HGNC:4261): (growth hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isolated growth hormone deficiency type IA
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • isolated growth hormone deficiency type II
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • isolated growth hormone deficiency type IB
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • short stature due to growth hormone qualitative anomaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.475879).
BP6
Variant 17-63917447-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-63917447-G-A is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 3049530.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.328 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000788 (12/152300) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000241 (10/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00013. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GH1NM_000515.5 linkc.516C>T p.Phe172Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000323322.10 NP_000506.2 P01241-1B1A4G6
GH1NM_022559.4 linkc.471C>T p.Phe157Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_072053.1 P01241-2B1A4G7
GH1NM_022560.4 linkc.396C>T p.Phe132Phe synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_072054.1 P01241-5
LOC112268204XR_002958148.2 linkn.341-150G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GH1ENST00000323322.10 linkc.516C>T p.Phe172Phe synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_000515.5 ENSP00000312673.5 P01241-1
ENSG00000285947ENST00000647774.1 linkc.792C>T p.Phe264Phe synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENSP00000497443.1 A0A3B3ISS9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251178
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000472
AC:
69
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000269
AC:
9
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
49
AN:
1111836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000767
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 18, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

GH1-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 16, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.053
N
PhyloP100
0.33
Vest4
0.42
GERP RS
2.6
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4080075; hg19: chr17-61994807; COSMIC: COSV60111540; COSMIC: COSV60111540; API