chr17-63917493-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000515.5(GH1):​c.470G>A​(p.Gly157Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,613,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GH1
NM_000515.5 missense

Scores

6
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
GH1 (HGNC:4261): (growth hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09987551).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152212) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00194 (10/5156). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00105. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GH1NM_000515.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.470G>A p.Gly157Asp missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000323322.10
LOC112268204XR_002958148.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.341-104C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
GH1NM_022559.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.425G>A p.Gly142Asp missense_variant 5/5
GH1NM_022560.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.350G>A p.Gly117Asp missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GH1ENST00000323322.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.470G>A p.Gly157Asp missense_variant 5/51 NM_000515.5 P1P01241-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152094
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251170
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000135
AC:
198
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000128
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00496
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152212
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000127
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.079
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
.;.;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.069
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.96, 1.0
.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201165777; hg19: chr17-61994853; API