chr17-63941156-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):āc.5126A>Gā(p.Asn1709Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense
NM_000334.4 missense
Scores
5
10
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.02
Genes affected
SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN4A | NM_000334.4 | c.5126A>G | p.Asn1709Ser | missense_variant | 24/24 | ENST00000435607.3 | NP_000325.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN4A | ENST00000435607.3 | c.5126A>G | p.Asn1709Ser | missense_variant | 24/24 | 1 | NM_000334.4 | ENSP00000396320 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000395 AC: 6AN: 151766Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000642 AC: 16AN: 249186Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135184
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24AN: 1461694Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727132
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000395 AC: 6AN: 151766Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000675 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74118
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 21, 2024 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32670189) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Apr 03, 2023 | Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant is statistically more frequent in the patient population than in the general population, which is weak evidence this variant may be disease causing. This variant has been identified in at least one individual with clinical features of myotonia. Computational tools disagree on the variant's effect on normal protein function. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund | Jan 27, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Sep 25, 2019 | - - |
Familial hyperkalemic periodic paralysis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 18, 2023 | This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1709 of the SCN4A protein (p.Asn1709Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs766365683, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with myotonia (PMID: 32670189). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 448286). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SCN4A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg;C0238357:Familial hyperkalemic periodic paralysis;C2750061:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2;C2931826:Potassium-aggravated myotonia;C3280112:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 16;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Nov 18, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of phosphorylation at N1709 (P = 0.0391);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at