chr17-63966205-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP2

The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):​c.1139G>A​(p.Arg380Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000886 in 1,602,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R380W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense

Scores

3
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.15

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SCN4A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperkalemic periodic paralysis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • SCN4A-related myopathy, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • potassium-aggravated myotonia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 16
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • congenital myopathy 22A, classic
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • acetazolamide-responsive myotonia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypokalemic periodic paralysis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myotonia fluctuans
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myotonia permanens
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000334.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 97 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.5606 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.2224 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital myasthenic syndrome 16, paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2, congenital myopathy, hypokalemic periodic paralysis, SCN4A-related myopathy, autosomal recessive, congenital myopathy 22A, classic, potassium-aggravated myotonia, postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome, myotonia fluctuans, myotonia permanens, acetazolamide-responsive myotonia.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000334.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN4A
NM_000334.4
MANE Select
c.1139G>Ap.Arg380Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 24NP_000325.4P35499

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN4A
ENST00000435607.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1139G>Ap.Arg380Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 24ENSP00000396320.1P35499

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000652
AC:
15
AN:
230076
AF XY:
0.0000401
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000590
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000924
AC:
134
AN:
1450732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000763
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
720384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
5
AN:
33358
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
2
AN:
42992
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25832
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39332
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83840
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52694
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
124
AN:
1106890
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
60038
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41352
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000236
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg;C0238357:Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis;C2750061:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2;C2931826:Potassium-aggravated myotonia (1)
-
1
-
Paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg;C0238357:Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis;C2750061:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2;C2931826:Potassium-aggravated myotonia;C3280112:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 16;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.073
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T
Polyphen
0.93
P
Vest4
0.50
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374446143; hg19: chr17-62043565; COSMIC: COSV71128820; COSMIC: COSV71128820; API