chr17-70169557-G-C

Variant names:

• chr17-70169557-G-C
• rs984704301
• NM_000891.3:c.-361G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_Moderate BS1_Supporting

The NM_000891.3(KCNJ2):​c.-361G>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 152,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: KCNJ2 NM_000891.3 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.25
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KCNJ2 (HGNC:6263): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 2) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, probably participates in establishing action potential waveform and excitability of neuronal and muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Andersen syndrome, which is characterized by periodic paralysis, cardiac arrhythmias, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNJ2-AS1 (HGNC:43720): (KCNJ2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152260) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000779 (4/5138). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000266. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000891.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KCNJ2	NM_000891.3	MANE Select	c.-361G>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 2	NP_000882.1	P63252
	KCNJ2-AS1	NR_036534.1		n.-155C>G		upstream_gene	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KCNJ2	ENST00000243457.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-361G>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000243457.2	P63252
	KCNJ2	ENST00000535240.1	TSL:1	c.-217+700G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000441848.1	P63252
	KCNJ2	ENST00000854891.1		c.-217+700G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000524950.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000777

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 382 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 296

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 338

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152260 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74436

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41576

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000779 AC: 4 AN: 5138

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Andersen Tawil syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Atrial fibrillation, familial, 9 (1)
-	1	-	Short QT syndrome type 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.91
PhyloP100		1.3
PromoterAI		0.025	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs984704301; hg19: chr17-68165698;