chr17-74281550-G-T

Variant names:

• chr17-74281550-G-T
• rs62065702
• ENST00000579490.5:c.-97G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000579490.5(DNAI2):​c.-97G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000683 in 585,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAI2 ENST00000579490.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.365
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DNAI2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• primary ciliary dyskinesia 9

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• primary ciliary dyskinesia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.94).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAI2	NM_023036.6	c.-11-257G>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 13	ENST00000311014.11	NP_075462.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAI2	ENST00000311014.11	c.-11-257G>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 13	1	NM_023036.6	ENSP00000308312.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152042 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000692 AC: 3 AN: 433550 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 3 AF XY: 0.00000884 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 226326

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 12252

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 17884

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 13506

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 30742

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41016

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 29106

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1910

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000115 AC: 3 AN: 261672

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25462

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152042 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74244

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41404

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4816

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10572

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68014

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 85

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.94
CADD	Benign	1.2
DANN	Benign	0.42
PhyloP100		0.36
PromoterAI		0.011	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62065702; hg19: chr17-72277689;