chr17-74922989-C-CG

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_173477.5(USH1G):c.84dupC(p.Asp29ArgfsTer29) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000425 in 1,412,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P28P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

USH1G
NM_173477.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.102

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

USH1G (HGNC:16356): (USH1 protein network component sans) This gene encodes a protein that contains three ankyrin domains, a class I PDZ-binding motif and a sterile alpha motif. The encoded protein interacts with harmonin, which is associated with Usher syndrome type 1C. This protein plays a role in the development and maintenance of the auditory and visual systems and functions in the cohesion of hair bundles formed by inner ear sensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Usher syndrome type 1G (USH1G). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

USH1G links:

OTOP2 (HGNC:19657): (otopetrin 2) Predicted to enable proton channel activity. Predicted to be involved in proton transmembrane transport. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

OTOP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 61 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 17-74922989-C-CG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-74922989-C-CG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2736644.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USH1G	NM_173477.5 link	c.84dupC	p.Asp29ArgfsTer29	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 3	ENST00000614341.5	NP_775748.2
USH1G	NM_001282489.3 link	c.-173dupC		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 3		NP_001269418.1	Q495M9B4DL95
USH1G	XM_011524296.2 link	c.-560dupC		upstream_gene_variant			XP_011522598.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USH1G	ENST00000614341.5 link	c.84dupC	p.Asp29ArgfsTer29	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1	NM_173477.5	ENSP00000480279.1	Q495M9
OTOP2	ENST00000580223.2 link	c.-271dupG		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1		ENSP00000463837.2	A0A6E1ZAN8
USH1G	ENST00000579243.1 link	n.84dupC		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 3	2		ENSP00000462568.1	J3KSN5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000555

AC:

AN:

180336

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000133

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000425

AC:

AN:

1412594

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000143

AC XY:

AN XY:

697522

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32336

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38126

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25286

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37064

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

80566

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

49892

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5622

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000461

AC:

AN:

1085304

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58398

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Mar 01, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp29Argfs*29) in the USH1G gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH1G are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12588794, 22219650). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome type 1 (PMID: 21569298, 32531858). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jan 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

USH1G: PVS1, PM2, PM3 -

Usher syndrome type 1G

Pathogenic:1

May 16, 2025

Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

-0.10

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (fs/PTC)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr17-74922989-C-CG

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over