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chr17-75273455-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001126121.2(SLC25A19):​c.959G>A​(p.Arg320His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A19
NM_001126121.2 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0450
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A19 (HGNC:14409): (solute carrier family 25 member 19) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that is a member of the solute carrier family. Although this protein was initially thought to be the mitochondrial deoxynucleotide carrier involved in the uptake of deoxynucleotides into the matrix of the mitochondria, further studies have demonstrated that this protein instead functions as the mitochondrial thiamine pyrophosphate carrier, which transports thiamine pyrophosphates into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene cause microcephaly, Amish type, a metabolic disease that results in severe congenital microcephaly, severe 2-ketoglutaric aciduria, and death within the first year. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIF4GD-DT (HGNC:55335): (MIF4GD divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023951411).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC25A19NM_001126121.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.959G>A p.Arg320His missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000416858.7
MIF4GD-DTNR_036520.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2157C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC25A19ENST00000416858.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.959G>A p.Arg320His missense_variant 8/81 NM_001126121.2 P1Q9HC21-1
MIF4GD-DTENST00000585075.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2087C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000881
AC:
22
AN:
249836
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000740
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135166
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000764
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
64
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 320 of the SLC25A19 protein (p.Arg320His). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC25A19-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs780717775, gnomAD 0.08%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.084
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0020
.;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.052
MutPred
0.45
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0398);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0398);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0398);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0398);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0398);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780717775; hg19: chr17-73269536; COSMIC: COSV55468625; COSMIC: COSV55468625; API