chr17-75283550-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001126121.2(SLC25A19):c.332G>A(p.Ser111Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S111S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A19
NM_001126121.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.218

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC25A19 (HGNC:14409): (solute carrier family 25 member 19) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that is a member of the solute carrier family. Although this protein was initially thought to be the mitochondrial deoxynucleotide carrier involved in the uptake of deoxynucleotides into the matrix of the mitochondria, further studies have demonstrated that this protein instead functions as the mitochondrial thiamine pyrophosphate carrier, which transports thiamine pyrophosphates into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene cause microcephaly, Amish type, a metabolic disease that results in severe congenital microcephaly, severe 2-ketoglutaric aciduria, and death within the first year. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC25A19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Amish lethal microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
progressive demyelinating neuropathy with bilateral striatal necrosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

SLC25A19 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03174174).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC25A19	NM_001126121.2 link	c.332G>A	p.Ser111Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	ENST00000416858.7	NP_001119593.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC25A19	ENST00000416858.7 link	c.332G>A	p.Ser111Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	1	NM_001126121.2	ENSP00000397818.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000328

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000958

AC:

AN:

250460

AF XY:

0.000103

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000667

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

1461432

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

726968

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000739

AC:

AN:

44682

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86154

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53350

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111810

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41456

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000328

AC:

AN:

15248

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Jul 13, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Jan 28, 2014

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 23, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 130329). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC25A19-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs587780461, gnomAD 0.07%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 111 of the SLC25A19 protein (p.Ser111Asn). -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Nov 14, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.332G>A (p.S111N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the SLC25A19 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 332, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 111 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.098

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

0.20

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.59

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.055

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.7

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.8

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.041

LIST_S2

Benign

0.50

.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.032

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

0.22

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

0.23

N;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.84

T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.53

T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B;B;B;B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.031

MutPred

0.34

Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);Loss of phosphorylation at S111 (P = 0.0697);

MVP

0.22

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.026

GERP RS

-10

Varity_R

0.028

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over