chr17-76386117-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001142601.2(SPHK1):​c.143C>T​(p.Ser48Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000501 in 1,597,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPHK1
NM_001142601.2 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.822
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPHK1 (HGNC:11240): (sphingosine kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Intracellularly, S1P regulates proliferation and survival, and extracellularly, it is a ligand for cell surface G protein-coupled receptors. This protein, and its product S1P, play a key role in TNF-alpha signaling and the NF-kappa-B activation pathway important in inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and immune processes. Phosphorylation of this protein alters its catalytic activity and promotes its translocation to the plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25351465).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 78 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPHK1NM_001142601.2 linkc.143C>T p.Ser48Phe missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000592299.6 NP_001136073.1 Q9NYA1-1Q53ZR5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPHK1ENST00000592299.6 linkc.143C>T p.Ser48Phe missense_variant 3/61 NM_001142601.2 ENSP00000465726.2 Q9NYA1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
11
AN:
243902
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000527
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
132728
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000586
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000540
AC:
78
AN:
1445018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000544
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
716588
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000385
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000608
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000670
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000857
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 08, 2022The c.401C>T (p.S134F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SPHK1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 401, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
.;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;M;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;.;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;.;.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;.;.;P;.;B;P
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201349077; hg19: chr17-74382198; API