chr17-76469184-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001088.3(AANAT):​c.175G>A​(p.Val59Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AANAT
NM_001088.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
AANAT (HGNC:19): (aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acetyltransferase superfamily. It is the penultimate enzyme in melatonin synthesis and controls the night/day rhythm in melatonin production in the vertebrate pineal gland. Melatonin is essential for the function of the circadian clock that influences activity and sleep. This enzyme is regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation that promotes its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thus protects the enzyme against proteasomal degradation. This gene may contribute to numerous genetic diseases such as delayed sleep phase syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38902172).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AANATNM_001088.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.175G>A p.Val59Ile missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000392492.8
AANATNM_001166579.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.310G>A p.Val104Ile missense_variant 6/7
AANATNR_110548.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.431G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AANATENST00000392492.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.175G>A p.Val59Ile missense_variant 3/41 NM_001088.3 P1Q16613-1
AANATENST00000250615.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.310G>A p.Val104Ile missense_variant 6/71 Q16613-2
AANATENST00000585649.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.289G>A p.Val97Ile missense_variant 2/31
AANATENST00000587798.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.231G>A p.Pro77= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000540
AC:
79
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000745
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 16, 2024The c.175G>A (p.V59I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the AANAT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 175, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 59 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.79
.;P;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.62
.;Gain of glycosylation at S58 (P = 0.067);.;
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373114830; hg19: chr17-74465266; COSMIC: COSV51684197; COSMIC: COSV51684197; API