chr17-7673824-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 26 ACMG points: 26P and 0B. PS1_Very_StrongPM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.796G>C(p.Gly266Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G266V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- Li-Fraumeni syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
- Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
- adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditaryInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- bone marrow failure syndrome 5Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- colorectal cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- choroid plexus carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 26 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1460990Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726750
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
The p.G266R pathogenic mutation (also known as c.796G>C), located in coding exon 7 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 796. The glycine at codon 266 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database: Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol. Cell 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Another alteration leading to the same amino acid change (c.796G>A) was reported in an individual with adrenocortical carcinoma and gliosarcoma and a family history of leiomyosarcoma, acute myeloid leukemia, breast cancer and melanoma (Guidi M et al. Future Oncol. 2017 Jan;13(1):9-12). In addition, another alteration at this amino acid position [p.G266E (c.797G>A)] was observed in an individual with medulloblastoma (Kool M et al. Cancer Cell. 2014 Mar; 25(3):393-405), and in patients meeting Chompret criteria (Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 27523101; external communication). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 266 of the TP53 protein (p.Gly266Arg). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376605). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 16827139, 20407015, 29979965, 30224644). Advanced modeling of experimental studies (such as gene expression, population dynamics, functional pathways, and cell-cycle effects in cell culture) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 protein function. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at