chr17-7674263-A-C

Position:

• chr17-7674263-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000269305.9(TP53):​c.700T>G​(p.Tyr234Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y234S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
• Consequence: TP53 ENST00000269305.9 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.46

Genes affected

TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 15 uncertain in ENST00000269305.9
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7674262-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 127820.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975
• PP5: Variant 17-7674263-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7674263-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 219759.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TP53	NM_000546.6	c.700T>G	p.Tyr234Asp	missense_variant	7/11	ENST00000269305.9	NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TP53	ENST00000269305.9	c.700T>G	p.Tyr234Asp	missense_variant	7/11	1	NM_000546.6	ENSP00000269305	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Myriad Genetics, Inc.

Feb 15, 2024

This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 11, 2023

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 234 of the TP53 protein (p.Tyr234Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and/or clinical features of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 21232794; Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 219759). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 04, 2021

The p.Y234D pathogenic mutation (also known as c.700T>G), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 700. The tyrosine at codon 234 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant has been detected in individuals meeting clinical criteria for classic Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Ambry internal data). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Two other alterations at the same codon, p.Y234H and p.Y234S, have been reported in families with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (Mitchell G et al. PLoS ONE 2013 ; 8(7):e69026; Ambry internal data). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.81	D;D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.38
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.72	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.4	D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.056	T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;T;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;D;B;.;.;B;.;.;.;P
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.87		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.83

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864622237; hg19: chr17-7577581; COSMIC: COSV52730255; COSMIC: COSV52730255;