chr17-7674947-A-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.584T>A(p.Ile195Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I195S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- Li-Fraumeni syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
- Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
- adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditaryInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- bone marrow failure syndrome 5Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- colorectal cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- choroid plexus carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.584T>A | p.Ile195Asn | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.584T>A | p.Ile195Asn | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
The p.I195N pathogenic mutation (also known as c.584T>A), located in coding exon 5 of the TP53 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 584. The isoleucine at codon 195 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in an individual with rhabdomyosarcoma (Andrade RC et al. Fam Cancer, 2017 04;16:243-248). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Another alteration at the same codon, p.I195T (c.584T>C), has been reported in a male patient diagnosed with glioblastoma and colon cancer at age 21; his unaffected parents both tested negative for the alteration (Yamada H et al. Int. J. Cancer 2009 Aug;125:973-6). The p.I195N alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
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Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
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Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 195 of the TP53 protein (p.Ile195Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with rhabdomyosarcoma and ovarian cancer (PMID: 16337994, 27714481). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376618). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at