chr17-7675084-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000546.6(TP53):ā€‹c.528C>Gā€‹(p.Cys176Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C176R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.586
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Interaction with AXIN1 (size 176) in uniprot entity P53_HUMAN there are 53 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (95%) in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7675086-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
PP5
Variant 17-7675084-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7675084-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 376572.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.528C>G p.Cys176Trp missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.528C>G p.Cys176Trp missense_variant 5/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727246
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 20, 2024The p.C176W variant (also known as c.528C>G), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 528. The cysteine at codon 176 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Another variant at the same codon, p.C176Y (c.527G>A), has been detected in at least one individual with classic Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) tested by our laboratory (Ambry internal data), and was reported as a de novo alteration in an individual diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma at age 5 (Renaux-Petel M et al. J. Med. Genet. 2018 03;55(3):173-180). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBRCAlab, Lund UniversityAug 26, 2022- -
TP53-related disorder Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 24, 2023The TP53 c.528C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Cys176Trp. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in association with disorders as a germline variant in the literature. Functional studies showed that this variant results in ~11.31% transcriptional activity compared to wildtype TP53 protein (Kato et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 12826609; see data in http://mutantp53.broadinstitute.org/?query=p.C176W) and could alter downstream target gene expressions (Figure 4, Malcikova et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19850740). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. Different nucleotide substitutions affecting the same amino acid (p.Cys176Ser, p.Cys176Arg, p.Cys176Tyr, and p.Cys176Phe) have been reported to be associated with Li-Fraumeni syndrome-associated cancers (Human Gene Mutation Database). The c.528C>G (p.Cys176Trp) variant has conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity in ClinVar ranging from uncertain to likely pathogenic (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/376572). Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University HospitalOct 01, 2024- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 04, 2020In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Cys176 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27622479, 12826609, 9572492). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. This variant has been reported to affect TP53 protein function (PMID: 12826609, 19850740). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TP53-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces cysteine with tryptophan at codon 176 of the TP53 protein (p.Cys176Trp). The cysteine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between cysteine and tryptophan. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 14, 2024This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. -
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGerman Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital CologneDec 01, 2018- -
Choroid plexus papilloma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma;C1835398:Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1;C1859972:Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2750850:Glioma susceptibility 1;C2931038:Familial pancreatic carcinoma;C2931822:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;C3553606:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 7;C4748488:Bone marrow failure syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.094
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.79
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.93
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
1.0
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519980; hg19: chr17-7578402; COSMIC: COSV52735850; COSMIC: COSV52735850; API