chr17-7675145-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PS4_ModerateBS3_SupportingBS2_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This variant has been reported in 4 probands meeting Revised Chompret criteria (PS4_Supporting; Internal laboratory and clinical contributors, SCV000186315.7). This variant has been observed in 4 60+ year old females without a cancer diagnosis (BS2_Supporting; internal laboratory contributor, SCV000186315.7). Transactivation assays show a partially functional variant according to Kato, et al. and there is no evidence of a dominant negative effect or loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (BS3_Supporting; PMID:12826609, 30224644). In summary, the clinical significance of TP53 c.467G>A (p.Arg156His) is uncertain for Li-Fraumeni syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel: PS4_moderate; BS2_supporting; BS4_supporting. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000216/MONDO:0007903/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel P:1U:16B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.467G>A p.Arg156His missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.467G>A p.Arg156His missense_variant 5/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
51
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000489
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:16Benign:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Apr 16, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJul 07, 2022This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 156 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. A different variant affecting the same codon, c.467G>C (p.Arg156Pro), is considered to be disease-causing by one external laboratory (ClinVar variation ID: 634768), suggesting that Arg or similar amino acid at this position is important for the protein function. Functional studies in yeast and mammalian cells reported this variant protein to be partially functional to normal (PMID: 10435620, 12826609, 15781620, 21343334, 29979965, 30224644 and the IARC database). This variant has been reported in individuals with Li-Fraumeni syndrome with one or more additional TP53 missense covariants (PMID: 9667734, 10435620), Li-Fraumeni syndrome meeting Chompret criteria, astrocytoma, pediatric sarcoma (Nehoray et al, ASCO 2022), colorectal cancer (PMID: 26086041, 30092803, 30306255), breast cancer (PMID: 30287823, 31105275, 33471991; Nehoray et al, ASCO 2022) and in control individuals (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 4/251268 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 27, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 07, 2024The p.R156H variant (also known as c.467G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 467. The arginine at codon 156 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was reported in the germline of a 17-year-old female with adrenocortical carcinoma (Juhlin CC et al. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2015 Mar;100(3):E493-502). Additionally, this alteration was detected in the germline of a severely affected child with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) who also harbored two additional TP53 alterations and had a maternal family history consistent with LFS. Individual analysis of the two alterations found in cis (p.R156H and p.R267Q) showed only weak mutant phenotypes in functional studies, whereas the double mutant showed complete loss of transactivation activity and growth suppression. Authors suggest that p.R156H may cause a partial defect, with a second alteration needed on the same allele to fully inactivate the protein (Quesnel S et al. Oncogene. 1999 Jul;18(27):3970-8; Soussi T et al. Hum. Mutat. 2005 Jan;25(1):6-17). This same combination of variants (p.R156H and p.R267Q) was observed in a male diagnosed with sarcoma at age 40 and acute myeloid leukemia at age 42 (Swaminathan M et al. Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud 2019 02;5(1). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have partially functional or wild type-like transactivation activity in two different yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100(14):8424-9; Monti P et al. Mol. Cancer Res. 2011 Mar;9(3):271-279). Additional studies conducted in human cell lines show retained growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. This alteration has been observed in numerous individuals who do not have a personal or family history that is consistent with or suggestive of TP53-associated disease (Ambry internal data). Based on the available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 22, 2024Variant summary: TP53 c.467G>A (p.Arg156His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the DNA-binding domain (IPR011615) of the p53 protein. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251268 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.467G>A has been reported in the literature in a family with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) spectrum tumors (Quesnel_1999), however additional TP53 variants were also present in the proband (both in cis and trans), and in other family members (in the mother another variant was found in cis). The variant was also reported in a patient affected with rhabdomyosarcoma (diagnosed at age 42), who met the criteria for LFS evaluation; this patient also harbored another co-occurring (phase unknown) TP53 variant (DiNardo_2016, Swaminathan_2019). The variant of interest was also reported (in absence of other variants) in individuals affected with different tumor phenotypes, including e.g. breast, colon, and adrenocortical carcinoma (Heymann_2010, Momozawa_2018, Rana_2019, Bonache_2018, Stjepanovic_2018, Juhlin_2015), however without strong evidence for causality. These data therefore do not allow clear conclusions about variant significance. Publications also reported experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, and demonstrated conflicting evidence for functional impact, including decreased protein expression in mammalian cells (Quesnel_1999), and partial (Petitjean_2007), or intact transactivation capacity (Monti_2011) in yeast based assays. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 23246812, 30306255, 27210295, 27895058, 16818505, 11782540, 22915647, 21059199, 26230955, 21519010, 20407015, 25490274, 27463065, 30327374, 30287823, 17606709, 21343334, 26585234, NCCN_AML, NCCN_MDS, NCCN_MPN, 25952993, 27276561, 17311302, 10435620, 31105275, 22186996, 27680515, 30092803, 30709875, 27959731, 30352134). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127811). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJun 08, 2017- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 06, 2024This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 156 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. A different variant affecting the same codon, c.467G>C (p.Arg156Pro), is considered to be disease-causing by one external laboratory (ClinVar variation ID: 634768), suggesting that Arg or similar amino acid at this position is important for the protein function. Functional studies in yeast and mammalian cells reported this variant protein to be partially functional to normal (PMID: 10435620, 12826609, 15781620, 21343334, 29979965, 30224644 and the IARC database). This variant has been reported in individuals with Li-Fraumeni syndrome with one or more additional TP53 missense covariants (PMID: 9667734, 10435620), Li-Fraumeni syndrome meeting Chompret criteria, astrocytoma, pediatric sarcoma (Nehoray et al, ASCO 2022), colorectal cancer (PMID: 26086041, 30092803, 30306255), breast cancer (PMID: 30287823, 31105275, 33471991; Nehoray et al, ASCO 2022) and in control individuals (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 4/251268 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 11, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 156 of the TP53 protein (p.Arg156His). This variant is present in population databases (rs371524413, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of TP53-related conditions and/or TP53-related conditions (PMID: 9667734, 10435620, 21343334, 26086041, 27210295, 28477317, 30092803; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127811). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 10435620, 12826609, 17311302, 17606709, 21343334, 29979965, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercase-controlInstitute of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Colombo-- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenFeb 22, 2021This variant has been reported in 4 probands meeting Revised Chompret criteria (PS4_Supporting; Internal laboratory and clinical contributors, SCV000186315.7). This variant has been observed in 4 60+ year old females without a cancer diagnosis (BS2_Supporting; internal laboratory contributor, SCV000186315.7). Transactivation assays show a partially functional variant according to Kato, et al. and there is no evidence of a dominant negative effect or loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (BS3_Supporting; PMID: 12826609, 30224644). In summary, the clinical significance of TP53 c.467G>A (p.Arg156His) is uncertain for Li-Fraumeni syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel: PS4_moderate; BS2_supporting; BS4_supporting. -
Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 05, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 04, 2024Reported in individuals with Li-Fraumeni spectrum tumors, but some had other TP53 variants identified as well, making it difficult to assess the individual contribution of TP53 Arg156His to their phenotype; in addition this variant was also identified in unaffected relatives and controls (PMID: 10435620, 21059199, 25490274, 27210295, 28477317, 30092803, 30287823, 34863587, 33471991, 34326862); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11793474, 21343334, 25637381, 27923552, 28477317, 30709875, 31948886, 17606709, 15580553, 17133269, 9667734, 25490274, 17318340, 27146902, 17541742, 27210295, 29077256, 29979965, 28861920, 28152038, 25299233, 21348641, 10519380, 17311302, 12826609, 30092803, 25184754, 26086041, 21666498, 30089713, 21059199, 30720243, 30840781, 30306255, 29625052, 31105275, 32998877, 33257846, 10435620, 33932062, 15781620, 35371985, 26230955, 34273903, 30352134, 27463065, 30327374, 27276561, 27895058, 26585234, 22186996, 16818505, 23246812, 21519010, 20407015, 11782540, 30224644, 32566746, 30816478, 27959731, 25952993, 22915647, 34863587, 30287823, 36451132, 35306447, 35709138, 33471991, 27680515, 35534704, 36243179, 34326862, 35980532, 15510160, 39133963, 39256447) -
Choroid plexus papilloma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma;C1835398:Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1;C1859972:Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2750850:Glioma susceptibility 1;C2931038:Familial pancreatic carcinoma;C2931822:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;C3553606:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 7;C4748488:Bone marrow failure syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 06, 2024- -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetics and Molecular Pathology, SA PathologyJun 16, 2020- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCancer Genomics Group, Japanese Foundation For Cancer ResearchMay 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;T;D
Eigen
Benign
0.0038
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;B;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371524413; hg19: chr17-7578463; COSMIC: COSV52700732; COSMIC: COSV52700732; API