chr17-81511216-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):c.774G>A(p.Pro258Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000581 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00057 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.39

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ACTG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACTG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).

BP6

Variant 17-81511216-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81511216-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 227170.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.39 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000571 (87/152322) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000719 (11/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000403. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 40 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 87 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACTG1	NM_001614.5 link	c.774G>A	p.Pro258Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 6	ENST00000573283.7	NP_001605.1	P63261
ACTG1	NM_001199954.3 link	c.774G>A	p.Pro258Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 6		NP_001186883.1	P63261
ACTG1	NR_037688.3 link	n.846G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ACTG1	ENST00000573283.7 link	c.774G>A	p.Pro258Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 6	5	NM_001614.5	ENSP00000458435.1		P63261

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000578

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000314

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000720

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00691

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000514

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00144

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000710

AC:

178

AN:

250728

AF XY:

0.000759

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000436

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000694

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00527

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000139

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000724

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00131

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000582

AC:

850

AN:

1461374

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000611

AC XY:

444

AN XY:

727014

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000872

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00616

AC:

161

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

52916

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000693

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000516

AC:

574

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000894

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

132

198

264

330

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

120

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000571

AC:

AN:

152322

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000313

AC:

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000719

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00691

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000941

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000515

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00142

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00116

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000616

EpiCase

AF:

0.000654

EpiControl

AF:

0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Dec 06, 2018

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

ACTG1: BP4, BP7, BS1 -

Oct 09, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Jan 28, 2015

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Pro258Pro in exon 4 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 65/65542 European ch romosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute. org; dbSNP rs61997068). -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20

Benign:1

Dec 05, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2

Benign:1

Nov 18, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2

Benign:1

Dec 05, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

0.97

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

PhyloP100

-4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over