chr17-82089690-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.1907C>T​(p.Pro636Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000258 in 1,587,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P636S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16879386).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkc.1907C>T p.Pro636Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4 P49327
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkc.1907C>T p.Pro636Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 XP_011521840.1 P49327

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkc.1907C>T p.Pro636Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 1 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592.2 P49327
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkc.1907C>T p.Pro636Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 5 ENSP00000488964.1 A0A0U1RQF0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000341
AC:
7
AN:
205040
AF XY:
0.0000359
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000833
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000111
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000905
AC:
13
AN:
1435708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000702
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
712044
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000910
AC:
3
AN:
32984
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
4
AN:
40472
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25754
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38264
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
2
AN:
82970
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49078
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5506
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1101250
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000337
AC:
2
AN:
59430
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
16
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
9
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000284
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000291
ExAC
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 13, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1907C>T (p.P636L) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the FASN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1907, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 636 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Dec 18, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 636 of the FASN protein (p.Pro636Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs749177720, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579712). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.089
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.078
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.068
T;T
Polyphen
0.90
P;.
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.49
Loss of catalytic residue at P635 (P = 0.038);Loss of catalytic residue at P635 (P = 0.038);
MVP
0.42
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749177720; hg19: chr17-80047566; API