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chr17-8312073-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173728.4(ARHGEF15):ā€‹c.34C>Gā€‹(p.Pro12Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000694 in 144,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P12T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARHGEF15
NM_173728.4 missense

Scores

6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF15 (HGNC:15590): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 15) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein-coupled receptors. This gene encodes a protein that functions as a specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RhoA. It also interacts with ephrin A4 in vascular smooth muscle cells. Two alternatively spliced transcripts variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF15NM_173728.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>G p.Pro12Ala missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000361926.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF15ENST00000361926.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>G p.Pro12Ala missense_variant 2/161 NM_173728.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000694
AC:
1
AN:
144014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
3
AN:
217432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000171
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
117256
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000566
AC:
7
AN:
1237354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000488
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
614374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000948
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000411
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000218
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000694
AC:
1
AN:
144014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000143
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
69932
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 14, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530538). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 12 of the ARHGEF15 protein (p.Pro12Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs150480540, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARHGEF15-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.84
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;D;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.38, 0.38
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150480540; hg19: chr17-8215391; API