Genetic Variant PIEZO2:p.Asp1959Asp (chr18-10705458-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-17 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_001378183.1(PIEZO2):c.5877C>T(p.Asp1959Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000186 in 1,537,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO2
NM_001378183.1 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.38

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIEZO2 (HGNC:26270): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2) The protein encoded by this gene contains more than thirty transmembrane domains and likely functions as part of mechanically-activated (MA) cation channels. These channels serve to connect mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein quickly adapts MA currents in somatosensory neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of type 5 distal arthrogryposis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

PIEZO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Gordon syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
arthrogryposis, distal, with impaired proprioception and touch
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina, Ambry Genetics
arthrogryposis- oculomotor limitation-electroretinal anomalies syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
connective tissue disorder
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Marden-Walker syndrome
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

PIEZO2 links:

ENSG00000264843 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000264843 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).

BP6

Variant 18-10705458-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-10705458-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 261517.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.38 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000182 (252/1384938) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00102 (81/79234). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000843. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 135 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378183.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PIEZO2	NM_001378183.1	MANE Select	c.5877C>T	p.Asp1959Asp	synonymous	Exon 41 of 56	NP_001365112.1
PIEZO2	NM_001410871.1		c.5613C>T	p.Asp1871Asp	synonymous	Exon 39 of 54	NP_001397800.1
PIEZO2	NM_022068.4		c.5538C>T	p.Asp1846Asp	synonymous	Exon 37 of 52	NP_071351.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PIEZO2	ENST00000674853.1	MANE Select	c.5877C>T	p.Asp1959Asp	synonymous	Exon 41 of 56	ENSP00000501957.1
PIEZO2	ENST00000503781.7	TSL:1	c.5538C>T	p.Asp1846Asp	synonymous	Exon 37 of 52	ENSP00000421377.3
PIEZO2	ENST00000580640.5	TSL:5	c.5613C>T	p.Asp1871Asp	synonymous	Exon 39 of 54	ENSP00000463094.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000829

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000240

AC:

AN:

141856

AF XY:

0.000264

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000263

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000237

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000182

AC:

252

AN:

1384938

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000198

AC XY:

135

AN XY:

683396

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

31594

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000252

AC:

AN:

35700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25182

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000560

AC:

AN:

35734

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00102

AC:

AN:

79234

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000286

AC:

AN:

34998

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5696

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000133

AC:

144

AN:

1078886

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

57914

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.467

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000228

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

41584

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000830

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000221

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.524

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000693

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000249

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

0.090

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.77

PhyloP100

-1.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over