chr18-22171200-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005257.6(GATA6):​c.56C>A​(p.Ala19Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000938 in 1,599,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA6
NM_005257.6 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.190
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA6 (HGNC:4174): (GATA binding protein 6) This gene is a member of a small family of zinc finger transcription factors that play an important role in the regulation of cellular differentiation and organogenesis during vertebrate development. This gene is expressed during early embryogenesis and localizes to endo- and mesodermally derived cells during later embryogenesis and thereby plays an important role in gut, lung, and heart development. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital defects. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18692738).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GATA6NM_005257.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Ala19Glu missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000269216.10 NP_005248.2
GATA6XM_047437483.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Ala19Glu missense_variant 2/7 XP_047293439.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA6ENST00000269216.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Ala19Glu missense_variant 2/71 NM_005257.6 ENSP00000269216 P1Q92908-1
GATA6ENST00000581694.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Ala19Glu missense_variant 1/61 ENSP00000462313 P1Q92908-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
8
AN:
229590
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000785
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
127352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
12
AN:
1447476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
720696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000251
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 16, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Atrioventricular septal defect 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 21, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 19 of the GATA6 protein (p.Ala19Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs758867858, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2060220). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D
Polyphen
0.36
B;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.21
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.005);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.005);
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758867858; hg19: chr18-19751161; API