chr18-23544950-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000271.5(NPC1):​c.1947+10G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000603 in 1,415,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 32 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 21 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

NPC1
NM_000271.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.104

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPC1 (HGNC:7897): (NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1) This gene encodes a large protein that resides in the limiting membrane of endosomes and lysosomes and mediates intracellular cholesterol trafficking via binding of cholesterol to its N-terminal domain. It is predicted to have a cytoplasmic C-terminus, 13 transmembrane domains, and 3 large loops in the lumen of the endosome - the last loop being at the N-terminus. This protein transports low-density lipoproteins to late endosomal/lysosomal compartments where they are hydrolized and released as free cholesterol. Defects in this gene cause Niemann-Pick type C disease, a rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by over accumulation of cholesterol and glycosphingolipids in late endosomal/lysosomal compartments.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
NPC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Niemann-Pick disease, type C1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, adult neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, juvenile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, late infantile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, severe early infantile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, severe perinatal form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 18-23544950-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-23544950-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 281050.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00308 (443/143802) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0102 (413/40346). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00942. There are 21 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 227 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 27. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 21 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000271.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPC1
NM_000271.5
MANE Select
c.1947+10G>A
intron
N/ANP_000262.2O15118-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPC1
ENST00000269228.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1947+10G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000269228.4O15118-1
NPC1
ENST00000897526.1
c.1998+10G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000567585.1
NPC1
ENST00000926494.1
c.1947+10G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000596553.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00311
AC:
447
AN:
143688
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00205
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000815
AC:
199
AN:
244166
AF XY:
0.000641
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000567
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000550
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000323
AC:
411
AN:
1272192
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000289
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
640110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
322
AN:
31236
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
24
AN:
42970
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000611
AC:
5
AN:
81850
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5458
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
16
AN:
948408
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000823
AC:
44
AN:
53490
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.572
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
25
38
50
63
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00308
AC:
443
AN:
143802
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00323
AC XY:
227
AN XY:
70360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
413
AN:
40346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
18
AN:
14458
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3364
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4908
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4310
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10008
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
8
AN:
63298
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
4
AN:
1972
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
48
64
80
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000366
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.00323

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Niemann-Pick disease, type C1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.90
DANN
Benign
0.45
PhyloP100
0.10
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71534236; hg19: chr18-21124914; API