chr18-30996827-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001941.5(DSC3):​c.2457G>A​(p.Ser819Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00606 in 1,613,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 530 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.032 ( 288 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0034 ( 242 hom. )

Consequence

DSC3
NM_001941.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.81

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC3 (HGNC:3037): (desmocollin 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-dependent glycoprotein that is a member of the desmocollin subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. These desmosomal family members, along with the desmogleins, are found primarily in epithelial cells where they constitute the adhesive proteins of the desmosome cell-cell junction and are required for cell adhesion and desmosome formation. The desmosomal family members are arranged in two clusters on chromosome 18, occupying less than 650 kb combined. Mutations in this gene are a cause of hypotrichosis and recurrent skin vesicles disorder. The protein can act as an autoantigen in pemphigus diseases, and it is also considered to be a biomarker for some cancers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
DSC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary hypotrichosis with recurrent skin vesicles
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 18-30996827-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-30996827-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1267408.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.81 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.109 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSC3NM_001941.5 linkc.2457G>A p.Ser819Ser synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 16 ENST00000360428.9 NP_001932.2 Q14574-1
DSC3NM_024423.4 linkc.2457G>A p.Ser819Ser synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 17 NP_077741.2 Q14574-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC3ENST00000360428.9 linkc.2457G>A p.Ser819Ser synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 16 1 NM_001941.5 ENSP00000353608.4 Q14574-1
DSC3ENST00000434452.5 linkc.2457G>A p.Ser819Ser synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 17 5 ENSP00000392068.1 Q14574-2
DSC3ENST00000584980.1 linkc.579G>A p.Ser193Ser synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 6 5 ENSP00000464283.1 J3QRL9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0320
AC:
4852
AN:
151736
Hom.:
286
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.112
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0231
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00847
AC:
2127
AN:
251234
AF XY:
0.00615
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00408
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00336
AC:
4915
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
242
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00292
AC XY:
2127
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.113
AC:
3786
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00563
AC:
252
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000649
AC:
56
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000318
AC:
17
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00837
AC:
48
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000255
AC:
284
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00780
AC:
471
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
242
485
727
970
1212
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
130
260
390
520
650
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0320
AC:
4860
AN:
151854
Hom.:
288
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0312
AC XY:
2319
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.111
AC:
4603
AN:
41318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
177
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
1
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000368
AC:
25
AN:
67982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0228
AC:
48
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
209
419
628
838
1047
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0129
Hom.:
46
Bravo
AF:
0.0375
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 11, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
0.35
DANN
Benign
0.71
PhyloP100
-4.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228474; hg19: chr18-28576793; COSMIC: COSV64573221; API