chr18-31074854-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):c.1717A>G(p.Asn573Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N573N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

DSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
colorectal adenoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

DSC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSC2	NM_024422.6 link	c.1717A>G	p.Asn573Asp	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 16	ENST00000280904.11	NP_077740.1	Q02487-1
DSC2	NM_004949.5 link	c.1717A>G	p.Asn573Asp	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 17		NP_004940.1	Q02487-2
DSC2	NM_001406506.1 link	c.1288A>G	p.Asn430Asp	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 16		NP_001393435.1
DSC2	NM_001406507.1 link	c.1288A>G	p.Asn430Asp	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 17		NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSC2	ENST00000280904.11 link	c.1717A>G	p.Asn573Asp	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 16	1	NM_024422.6	ENSP00000280904.6		Q02487-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

250996

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461748

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727158

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39670

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53394

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111966

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60382

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11

Uncertain:3

Jan 01, 2016

Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Uncertain significance. -

Jul 17, 2023

Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3B. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with or without mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair (MIM#610476). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease (OMIM). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from asparagine to aspartic acid. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 (v2: 1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and high conservation. (I) 0604 - Variant is not located in an established domain, motif, hotspot or informative constraint region. (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. This variant has been reported as a VUS by two clinical testing laboratories (ClinVar). (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Mar 31, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 373989). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DSC2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 573 of the DSC2 protein (p.Asn573Asp). -

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Mar 06, 2024

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces asparagine with aspartic acid at codon 573 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/250996 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Nov 18, 2015

Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

Uncertain:1

Feb 22, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.64

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.028

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.70

D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.34

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.51

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.0

H;H;.

PhyloP100

3.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

D;D;.

Polyphen

0.64

P;P;.

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.67

Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);.;

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.86

gMVP

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over