chr18-31080180-C-G

Position:

chr18-31080180-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):c.1436G>C(p.Arg479Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R479L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.192

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

DSC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32155237).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
DSC2	NM_024422.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1436G>C	p.Arg479Pro	missense_variant	10/16	ENST00000280904.11
DSC2	NM_004949.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1436G>C	p.Arg479Pro	missense_variant	10/17
DSC2	NM_001406506.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1007G>C	p.Arg336Pro	missense_variant	10/16
DSC2	NM_001406507.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1007G>C	p.Arg336Pro	missense_variant	10/17

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DSC2	ENST00000280904.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1436G>C	p.Arg479Pro	missense_variant	10/16	1	NM_024422.6	P1	Q02487-1
DSC2	ENST00000251081.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1436G>C	p.Arg479Pro	missense_variant	10/17	1			Q02487-2
DSC2	ENST00000648081.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1007G>C	p.Arg336Pro	missense_variant	11/17
DSC2	ENST00000682357.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1007G>C	p.Arg336Pro	missense_variant	10/16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152046

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251214

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135774

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461824

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152046

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74266

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Aug 17, 2020

Variant summary: DSC2 c.1436G>C (p.Arg479Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Cadherin-like (IPR002126) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251214 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1436G>C in individuals affected with Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.014

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.50

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.26

LIST_S2

Benign

0.86

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.066

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.74

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.20

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.2

D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

D;D;.

Polyphen

0.86

P;P;.

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.54

Gain of methylation at K481 (P = 0.0528);Gain of methylation at K481 (P = 0.0528);.;

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.46

ClinPred

0.57

GERP RS

-1.5

Varity_R

0.72

gMVP

0.74

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over