chr18-31082933-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.1070G>A​(p.Arg357His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000676 in 1,613,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R357C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.442

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
DSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003782928).
BP6
Variant 18-31082933-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31082933-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191622.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000158 (24/152266) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00308 (16/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00193. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 21 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024422.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSC2
NM_024422.6
MANE Select
c.1070G>Ap.Arg357His
missense
Exon 8 of 16NP_077740.1
DSC2
NM_004949.5
c.1070G>Ap.Arg357His
missense
Exon 8 of 17NP_004940.1
DSC2
NM_001406506.1
c.641G>Ap.Arg214His
missense
Exon 8 of 16NP_001393435.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSC2
ENST00000280904.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1070G>Ap.Arg357His
missense
Exon 8 of 16ENSP00000280904.6
DSC2
ENST00000251081.8
TSL:1
c.1070G>Ap.Arg357His
missense
Exon 8 of 17ENSP00000251081.6
DSC2
ENST00000713707.1
c.1070G>Ap.Arg357His
missense
Exon 8 of 16ENSP00000519010.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000231
AC:
58
AN:
250972
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00267
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000582
AC:
85
AN:
1460888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
726788
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
54
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5282
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
9
AN:
1111768
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
6
AN:
60318
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00308
AC:
16
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000489
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000246
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 (1)
-
-
1
Cardiomyopathy (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
DSC2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.086
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
L
PhyloP100
0.44
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.43
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0468)
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201201194; hg19: chr18-28662899; COSMIC: COSV51870912; API