chr18-31087700-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.744T>A​(p.Tyr248*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.414
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.744T>A p.Tyr248* stop_gained 6/16 ENST00000280904.11 NP_077740.1 Q02487-1
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.744T>A p.Tyr248* stop_gained 6/17 NP_004940.1 Q02487-2
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.315T>A p.Tyr105* stop_gained 6/16 NP_001393435.1
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.315T>A p.Tyr105* stop_gained 6/17 NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.744T>A p.Tyr248* stop_gained 6/161 NM_024422.6 ENSP00000280904.6 Q02487-1
DSC2ENST00000251081.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.744T>A p.Tyr248* stop_gained 6/171 ENSP00000251081.6 Q02487-2
DSC2ENST00000648081.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.315T>A p.Tyr105* stop_gained 7/17 ENSP00000497441.1 A0A3B3ISU0
DSC2ENST00000682357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.315T>A p.Tyr105* stop_gained 6/16 ENSP00000507826.1 A0A3B3ISU0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.094
N
Vest4
0.78
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
-1.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756495155; hg19: chr18-28667663; API