chr18-31498244-AG-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001943.5(DSG2):c.-5del variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000066 in 151,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
DSG2
NM_001943.5 5_prime_UTR
NM_001943.5 5_prime_UTR
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.383
Genes affected
DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DSG2 | NM_001943.5 | c.-5del | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/15 | ENST00000261590.13 | ||
DSG2 | XM_047437315.1 | c.-577del | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/16 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DSG2 | ENST00000261590.13 | c.-5del | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/15 | 1 | NM_001943.5 | P1 | ||
DSG2 | ENST00000585206.1 | c.-5del | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/6 | 2 | ||||
DSG2 | ENST00000682241.2 | c.-5del | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | |||||
DSG2 | ENST00000683654.1 | c.-5del | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000660 AC: 1AN: 151544Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000660 AC: 1AN: 151544Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74026
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Feb 05, 2024 | This variant is located in the 5' untranslated region of the DSG2 gene. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, who also carried a pathogenic variant in the PKP2 gene that could explain the observed phenotype (PMID: 30847666). This variant has been identified in 1/31046 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at