chr18-33738614-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_030632.3(ASXL3):​c.1210C>T​(p.Gln404Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ASXL3
NM_030632.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.526
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASXL3 (HGNC:29357): (ASXL transcriptional regulator 3) This gene encodes a protein containing a plant homeodomain (PHD) zinc finger domain that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription. The encoded protein has been shown to negatively regulate lipogenesis by binding to and inhibiting the transcriptional activity of two nuclear hormone receptors, oxysterols receptor LXR-alpha (LXRalpha) and thyroid hormone receptor beta (TRbeta). The encoded protein may also inhibit histone deubiquitination. Mutations in this gene have been identified in human patients with Bainbridge-Ropers syndrome, which is characterized by feeding difficulties, developmental delay and other features. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 18-33738614-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-33738614-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 68451.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASXL3NM_030632.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1210C>T p.Gln404Ter stop_gained 11/12 ENST00000269197.12 NP_085135.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASXL3ENST00000269197.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1210C>T p.Gln404Ter stop_gained 11/125 NM_030632.3 ENSP00000269197 P4Q9C0F0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74322
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Severe feeding difficulties-failure to thrive-microcephaly due to ASXL3 deficiency syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 05, 2013- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenFeb 01, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 04, 2021For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with ASXL3-related conditions (PMID: 23383720). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 68451). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln404*) in the ASXL3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ASXL3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 26647312, 28100473). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.071
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.077
GERP RS
4.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777061; hg19: chr18-31318578; API