chr18-34838821-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001386795.1(DTNA):​c.1330C>T​(p.Arg444Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000725 in 1,613,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R444Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DTNA
NM_001386795.1 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
DTNA (HGNC:3057): (dystrobrevin alpha) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dystrobrevin subfamily of the dystrophin family. This protein is a component of the dystrophin-associated protein complex (DPC), which consists of dystrophin and several integral and peripheral membrane proteins, including dystroglycans, sarcoglycans, syntrophins and alpha- and beta-dystrobrevin. The DPC localizes to the sarcolemma and its disruption is associated with various forms of muscular dystrophy. Mutations in this gene are associated with left ventricular noncompaction with congenital heart defects. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DTNANM_001386795.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1330C>T p.Arg444Trp missense_variant 13/23 ENST00000444659.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DTNAENST00000444659.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1330C>T p.Arg444Trp missense_variant 13/235 NM_001386795.1 P3Q9Y4J8-17

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152106
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251216
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
75
AN:
1461398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
726994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152224
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000695
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 09, 2015The p.Arg414Trp variant in DTNA has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 5/66648 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 199867593). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not prov ide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clin ical significance of the p.Arg414Trp variant is uncertain. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 31, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; In silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Variants in candidate genes are classified as variants of uncertain significance in accordance with ACMG guidelines (Richards et al., 2015); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24014171) -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsSep 29, 2014- -
Left ventricular noncompaction 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 417 of the DTNA protein (p.Arg417Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs199867593, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DTNA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 180346). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.013
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;P;P;.
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.60
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.41
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.41
Position offset: 16

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199867593; hg19: chr18-32418785; COSMIC: COSV52024069; API