chr18-35242561-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001135178.3(ZNF397):​c.91T>A​(p.Ser31Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF397
NM_001135178.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.425
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF397 (HGNC:18818): (zinc finger protein 397) This gene encodes a protein with a N-terminal SCAN domain, and the longer isoform contains nine C2H2-type zinc finger repeats in the C-terminal domain. The protein localizes to centromeres during interphase and early prophase, and different isoforms can repress or activate transcription in transfection studies. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Additional variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity ZN397_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.082981944).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF397NM_001135178.3 linkc.91T>A p.Ser31Thr missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000330501.12 NP_001128650.1 Q8NF99-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF397ENST00000330501.12 linkc.91T>A p.Ser31Thr missense_variant 2/41 NM_001135178.3 ENSP00000331577.6 Q8NF99-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251266
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000513
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000956
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 26, 2023The c.91T>A (p.S31T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ZNF397 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 91, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 31 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0063
T;.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.022
T;.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;L;L;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
.;.;N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.80
.;.;T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.92
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.83, 0.32, 0.94, 0.90
.;P;B;P;P;P;.
Vest4
0.28, 0.22, 0.32, 0.27, 0.28
MutPred
0.29
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0761);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0761);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0761);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0761);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0761);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0761);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0761);
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.083

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757872324; hg19: chr18-32822525; API