chr18-45837590-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_213602.3(SIGLEC15):ā€‹c.190T>Gā€‹(p.Cys64Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000245 in 1,512,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIGLEC15
NM_213602.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIGLEC15 (HGNC:27596): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 15) Predicted to be involved in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization; regulation of bone resorption; and regulation of osteoclast development. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be part of protein-containing complex. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
EPG5 (HGNC:29331): (ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor) This gene encodes a large coiled coil domain-containing protein that functions in autophagy during starvation conditions. Mutations in this gene cause Vici syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SIGLEC15NM_213602.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.190T>G p.Cys64Gly missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000389474.8 NP_998767.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SIGLEC15ENST00000389474.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.190T>G p.Cys64Gly missense_variant 3/61 NM_213602.3 ENSP00000374125 P1Q6ZMC9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
2
AN:
105552
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000170
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
58730
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
25
AN:
1360760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000209
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
671378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000529
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000290
AC:
1
AN:
3462

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2021The c.190T>G (p.C64G) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SIGLEC15 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 190, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-10
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.96
Loss of catalytic residue at P63 (P = 0.0134);
MVP
0.65
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749362975; hg19: chr18-43417555; API