chr18-45912308-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_020964.3(EPG5):​c.3965G>A​(p.Arg1322His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000417 in 1,600,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1322C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

EPG5
NM_020964.3 missense

Scores

4
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.40

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPG5 (HGNC:29331): (ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor) This gene encodes a large coiled coil domain-containing protein that functions in autophagy during starvation conditions. Mutations in this gene cause Vici syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
EPG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Vici syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009257793).
BP6
Variant 18-45912308-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-45912308-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 466249.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00215 (328/152210) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00746 (310/41544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00678. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 145 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020964.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPG5
NM_020964.3
MANE Select
c.3965G>Ap.Arg1322His
missense
Exon 22 of 44NP_066015.2Q9HCE0-1
EPG5
NM_001410859.1
c.3965G>Ap.Arg1322His
missense
Exon 22 of 44NP_001397788.1A0A8Q3SIU6
EPG5
NM_001410858.1
c.3965G>Ap.Arg1322His
missense
Exon 22 of 44NP_001397787.1A0A8Q3SIJ2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPG5
ENST00000282041.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3965G>Ap.Arg1322His
missense
Exon 22 of 44ENSP00000282041.4Q9HCE0-1
EPG5
ENST00000587884.2
TSL:1
n.3965G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 22 of 45ENSP00000466990.2K7ENK5
EPG5
ENST00000587974.1
TSL:1
n.4000G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 22 of 24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00217
AC:
330
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000583
AC:
139
AN:
238354
AF XY:
0.000431
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00777
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000501
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000453
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000235
AC:
340
AN:
1448650
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000212
AC XY:
153
AN XY:
720632
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00832
AC:
269
AN:
32340
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000623
AC:
25
AN:
40142
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25476
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39528
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000236
AC:
2
AN:
84868
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53274
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000527
AC:
3
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1107558
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
25
AN:
59766
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00215
AC:
328
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00195
AC XY:
145
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00746
AC:
310
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
36
54
72
90
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000968
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00246
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00437
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000670
AC:
81
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
1
not provided (4)
-
-
1
EPG5-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Vici syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148641800; hg19: chr18-43492273; COSMIC: COSV106085517; COSMIC: COSV106085517; API