chr18-46566443-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):​c.2251C>A​(p.Arg751Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000158 in 1,549,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).
BP6
Variant 18-46566443-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46566443-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 517569.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-46566443-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LOXHD1NM_001384474.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2251C>A p.Arg751Arg synonymous_variant 17/41 ENST00000642948.1 NP_001371403.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LOXHD1ENST00000642948.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2251C>A p.Arg751Arg synonymous_variant 17/41 NM_001384474.1 ENSP00000496347.1 A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1ENST00000536736.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2251C>A p.Arg751Arg synonymous_variant 17/405 ENSP00000444586.1 F5GZB4
LOXHD1ENST00000441551.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2251C>A p.Arg751Arg synonymous_variant 17/395 ENSP00000387621.2 Q8IVV2-1
LOXHD1ENST00000335730.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.1564C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/272

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000167
AC:
26
AN:
156082
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000194
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
82426
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000900
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000142
AC:
199
AN:
1397004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
689056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000416
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000298

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 24, 2017p.Arg751Arg in exon 17 of LOXHD1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.08% (13/16316) of African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnoma d.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs376539851). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
LOXHD1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 09, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376539851; hg19: chr18-44146406; API