chr18-46579651-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):ā€‹c.1788A>Gā€‹(p.Thr596Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,551,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.849
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 18-46579651-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46579651-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 227511.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.849 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LOXHD1NM_001384474.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1788A>G p.Thr596Thr synonymous_variant 13/41 ENST00000642948.1 NP_001371403.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LOXHD1ENST00000642948.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1788A>G p.Thr596Thr synonymous_variant 13/41 NM_001384474.1 ENSP00000496347.1 A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1ENST00000536736.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1788A>G p.Thr596Thr synonymous_variant 13/405 ENSP00000444586.1 F5GZB4
LOXHD1ENST00000441551.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1788A>G p.Thr596Thr synonymous_variant 13/395 ENSP00000387621.2 Q8IVV2-1
LOXHD1ENST00000335730.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.1101A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/272

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
6
AN:
158518
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000120
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
83504
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000689
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000107
AC:
15
AN:
1399414
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000101
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
690206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.27e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000517
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 11, 2015p.Thr596Thr in Exon 13 of LOXHD1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, and it is not loca ted within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 1/2758 Afri can chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinst itute.org; dbSNP rs368683058). -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJul 15, 2022- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 10, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368683058; hg19: chr18-44159614; API