chr18-46686187-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_013305.6(ST8SIA5):​c.556G>A​(p.Asp186Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ST8SIA5
NM_013305.6 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST8SIA5 (HGNC:17827): (ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that may be present in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, may be involved in the synthesis of gangliosides GD1c, GT1a, GQ1b, and GT3 from GD1a, GT1b, GM1b, and GD3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ST8SIA5NM_013305.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.556G>A p.Asp186Asn missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000315087.12 NP_037437.2
ST8SIA5NM_001307986.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.664G>A p.Asp222Asn missense_variant 6/8 NP_001294915.1
ST8SIA5NM_001307987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.463G>A p.Asp155Asn missense_variant 4/6 NP_001294916.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ST8SIA5ENST00000315087.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.556G>A p.Asp186Asn missense_variant 5/71 NM_013305.6 ENSP00000321343 P4O15466-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2022The c.556G>A (p.D186N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ST8SIA5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 556, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 186 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.090
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.080
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.84
Loss of stability (P = 0.0642);.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757247613; hg19: chr18-44266150; COSMIC: COSV59335201; COSMIC: COSV59335201; API