chr18-46686271-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_013305.6(ST8SIA5):​c.472C>T​(p.Arg158Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST8SIA5
NM_013305.6 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST8SIA5 (HGNC:17827): (ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that may be present in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, may be involved in the synthesis of gangliosides GD1c, GT1a, GQ1b, and GT3 from GD1a, GT1b, GM1b, and GD3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ST8SIA5NM_013305.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.472C>T p.Arg158Trp missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000315087.12 NP_037437.2
ST8SIA5NM_001307986.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.580C>T p.Arg194Trp missense_variant 6/8 NP_001294915.1
ST8SIA5NM_001307987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.379C>T p.Arg127Trp missense_variant 4/6 NP_001294916.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ST8SIA5ENST00000315087.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.472C>T p.Arg158Trp missense_variant 5/71 NM_013305.6 ENSP00000321343 P4O15466-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 12, 2023The c.472C>T (p.R158W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ST8SIA5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 472, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 158 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.80
Loss of catalytic residue at R194 (P = 0.102);.;.;
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781238196; hg19: chr18-44266234; COSMIC: COSV59335758; COSMIC: COSV59335758; API