chr18-51054790-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005359.6(SMAD4):​c.464G>A​(p.Ser155Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,594,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S155T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD4
NM_005359.6 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.31

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMAD4 (HGNC:6770): (SMAD family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the Smad family of signal transduction proteins. Smad proteins are phosphorylated and activated by transmembrane serine-threonine receptor kinases in response to transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta signaling. The product of this gene forms homomeric complexes and heteromeric complexes with other activated Smad proteins, which then accumulate in the nucleus and regulate the transcription of target genes. This protein binds to DNA and recognizes an 8-bp palindromic sequence (GTCTAGAC) called the Smad-binding element (SBE). The protein acts as a tumor suppressor and inhibits epithelial cell proliferation. It may also have an inhibitory effect on tumors by reducing angiogenesis and increasing blood vessel hyperpermeability. The encoded protein is a crucial component of the bone morphogenetic protein signaling pathway. The Smad proteins are subject to complex regulation by post-translational modifications. Mutations or deletions in this gene have been shown to result in pancreatic cancer, juvenile polyposis syndrome, and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SMAD4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Myhre syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • juvenile polyposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18844467).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005359.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMAD4
NM_005359.6
MANE Select
c.464G>Ap.Ser155Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_005350.1Q13485
SMAD4
NM_001407041.1
c.464G>Ap.Ser155Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_001393970.1A0A024R274
SMAD4
NM_001407042.1
c.464G>Ap.Ser155Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_001393971.1Q13485

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMAD4
ENST00000342988.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.464G>Ap.Ser155Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000341551.3Q13485
ENSG00000267699
ENST00000590722.2
TSL:2
n.*640G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000465737.1E7EUB6
SMAD4
ENST00000591126.5
TSL:1
n.2465G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251360
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.93e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1442460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
718702
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
1
AN:
33118
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26014
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39616
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85848
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1094272
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59756
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)
-
1
-
Juvenile polyposis syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Juvenile polyposis syndrome;C0796081:Myhre syndrome;C1832942:Juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome;C2931038:Familial pancreatic carcinoma (1)
-
1
-
Juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.46
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.047
B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199790852; hg19: chr18-48581160; API