chr18-55228251-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001083962.2(TCF4):​c.1990G>T​(p.Ala664Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TCF4
NM_001083962.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCF4 (HGNC:11634): (transcription factor 4) This gene encodes transcription factor 4, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor. The encoded protein recognizes an Ephrussi-box ('E-box') binding site ('CANNTG') - a motif first identified in immunoglobulin enhancers. This gene is broadly expressed, and may play an important role in nervous system development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Pitt-Hopkins syndrome. In addition, an intronic CTG repeat normally numbering 10-37 repeat units can expand to >50 repeat units and cause Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TCF4. . Gene score misZ 4.1035 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.5676 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 3, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy, Pitt-Hopkins syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13071832).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TCF4NM_001083962.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1990G>T p.Ala664Ser missense_variant 19/20 ENST00000354452.8 NP_001077431.1 P15884-3B3KVA4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TCF4ENST00000354452.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1990G>T p.Ala664Ser missense_variant 19/205 NM_001083962.2 ENSP00000346440.3 P15884-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251390
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pitt-Hopkins syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TCF4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468954). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TCF4-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs755332116, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 664 of the TCF4 protein (p.Ala664Ser). -
Pitt-Hopkins syndrome;C2750451:Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 29, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
.;T;T;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0024
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.16
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.043, 0.29
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.20
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at A766 (P = 0.0247);.;.;
MVP
0.25
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755332116; hg19: chr18-52895482; COSMIC: COSV61895411; COSMIC: COSV61895411; API