chr18-55234680-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_001083962.2(TCF4):c.1354G>A(p.Gly452Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000539 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TCF4
NM_001083962.2 missense
NM_001083962.2 missense
Scores
5
10
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.98
Genes affected
TCF4 (HGNC:11634): (transcription factor 4) This gene encodes transcription factor 4, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor. The encoded protein recognizes an Ephrussi-box ('E-box') binding site ('CANNTG') - a motif first identified in immunoglobulin enhancers. This gene is broadly expressed, and may play an important role in nervous system development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Pitt-Hopkins syndrome. In addition, an intronic CTG repeat normally numbering 10-37 repeat units can expand to >50 repeat units and cause Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TCF4. . Gene score misZ 4.1035 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.5676 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 3, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy, Pitt-Hopkins syndrome.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 83 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TCF4 | NM_001083962.2 | c.1354G>A | p.Gly452Arg | missense_variant | 16/20 | ENST00000354452.8 | NP_001077431.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TCF4 | ENST00000354452.8 | c.1354G>A | p.Gly452Arg | missense_variant | 16/20 | 5 | NM_001083962.2 | ENSP00000346440 | P3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000139 AC: 35AN: 251332Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000118 AC XY: 16AN XY: 135832
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000568 AC: 83AN: 1461852Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000468 AC XY: 34AN XY: 727226
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74448
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Pitt-Hopkins syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 03, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 452 of the TCF4 protein (p.Gly452Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs138570124, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TCF4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 212376). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TCF4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | May 29, 2015 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Sep 21, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;D;.;T;T;T;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.38
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0075);.;.;.;
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MPC
2.4
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at