chr18-57674993-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001374385.1(ATP8B1):c.1660G>A(p.Asp554Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001374385.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATP8B1 | NM_001374385.1 | c.1660G>A | p.Asp554Asn | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 28 | ENST00000648908.2 | NP_001361314.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 251368 AF XY: 0.00
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461830Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727212 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:4
This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 554 of the ATP8B1 protein (p.Asp554Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cholestasis (PMID: 11093741). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7269). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP8B1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ATP8B1 function (PMID: 19731236, 19918981). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect with decreased protein expression and abnormal subcellular localization (Folmer et al., 2009; van der Velden et al., 2010); In silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28222887, 29973134, 19918981, 20852622, 15736649, 15736650, 28195083, 28937026, 33666275, 34016879, 19731236, 11093741, 24627769) -
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Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 Pathogenic:1Other:1
Variant common in persons of Inuit ancestry from eastern Nunavut (Canadian Arctic), in both western and eastern Greenland, and in 1 kindred with Athabascan and Norwegian ancestry -
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ATP8B1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The ATP8B1 c.1660G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp554Asn. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in individuals with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (Sharma et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29973134; van Wessel et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33666275; Table S2, Hertel et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34016879). Functional studies have found that the p.Asp554Asn substitution significantly reduces protein expression and causes mislocalization (Folmer et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19731236; van der Velden et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 19918981). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at