chr18-62045901-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_176787.5(PIGN):​c.2751G>T​(p.Thr917=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000516 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T917T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PIGN
NM_176787.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0130
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGN (HGNC:8967): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers phosphoethanolamine (EtNP) to the first mannose of the GPI anchor. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical isoform, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.26).
BP6
Variant 18-62045901-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-62045901-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 472228.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.013 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00168 (256/152248) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00539 (224/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00481. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 113 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGNNM_176787.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2751G>T p.Thr917= synonymous_variant 31/31 ENST00000640252.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGNENST00000640252.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2751G>T p.Thr917= synonymous_variant 31/311 NM_176787.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00168
AC:
255
AN:
152130
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00108
AC:
268
AN:
249030
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000785
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
135108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00358
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000974
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00364
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
576
AN:
1461536
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000373
AC XY:
271
AN XY:
727040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00690
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00406
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00106
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00168
AC:
256
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00152
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00236
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 09, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 06, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2023PIGN: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
PIGN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 11, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200481058; hg19: chr18-59713134; API