chr18-70135188-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173630.4(RTTN):​c.2881A>G​(p.Met961Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000606 in 1,502,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M961I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTTN
NM_173630.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.693

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTTN (HGNC:18654): (rotatin) This gene encodes a large protein whose specific function is unknown. Absence of the orthologous protein in mouse results in embryonic lethality with deficient axial rotation, abnormal differentiation of the neural tube, and randomized looping of the heart tube during development. In human, mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria with seizures. In human fibroblasts this protein localizes at the ciliary basal bodies. Given the intracellular localization of this protein and the phenotypic effects of mutations, this gene is suspected of playing a role in the maintenance of normal ciliary structure which in turn effects the developmental process of left-right organ specification, axial rotation, and perhaps notochord development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
RTTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic primordial dwarfism due to RTTN deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • bilateral generalized polymicrogyria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_173630.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RTTN
NM_173630.4
MANE Select
c.2881A>Gp.Met961Val
missense
Exon 22 of 49NP_775901.3
RTTN
NM_001318520.2
c.145A>Gp.Met49Val
missense
Exon 21 of 48NP_001305449.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RTTN
ENST00000640769.2
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.2881A>Gp.Met961Val
missense
Exon 22 of 49ENSP00000491507.1Q86VV8-1
RTTN
ENST00000581161.5
TSL:1
n.*1195A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 21 of 48ENSP00000462926.1J3KTD2
RTTN
ENST00000583043.5
TSL:1
n.*152A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 16 of 43ENSP00000462733.1J3KT00

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000845
AC:
16
AN:
189378
AF XY:
0.0000951
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000585
AC:
79
AN:
1350182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
675182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27362
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
1
AN:
26354
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23258
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
1
AN:
35880
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1
AN:
76168
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52790
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5438
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
75
AN:
1047068
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
1
AN:
55864
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
0.69
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.72
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.91
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.098
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371633774; hg19: chr18-67802424; API